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How to Treat Cat Bites and Cat Bite Infections - Catster An official website of the United States government. Cat bites create narrow, deep puncture wounds. Clinical Guidelines in Family Practice. Not all cat bites lead to infection, but enough do to warrant caution. If the patient is allergic to penicillin, clindamycin 300 mg orally every 6 hours can be used. Guidelines for the treatment of cat and dog bites in humans. Watch the area carefully to see if there are signs of damaged nerves or tendons. Dr. Brandon P. Donnelly | Board Certified Orthopedic Surgeon. Animal Bite on Finger: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment Options - Healthline A cat bite is quite common and should always be treated by a doctor. Diagnosis of Ligament and Tendon Conditions in Cats Time from bite to presentation, white blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein values at presentation were not associated with hospitalization. An infected cat bite wound will be red, swollen, and painful, and the infection can spread through the surrounding tissues, causing a condition called cellulitis, or through the blood to other areas of the body, causing a condition called septicemia (often called blood poisoning). Cat scratch disease (CSD) (also known as cat scratch fever) is an infection caused by the bacteria Bartonella henselae. 2022 Oct;35(5):498-499. doi: 10.37201/req/009.2022. cat bites Pasteurella (most common, 70-80% of cat bite infections) Pasteurella multocida and Pasteurella septica causes intense pain, swelling in 48h other organisms similar to dog bites Associated conditions secondary bacterial infection most bites do not become infected risk factors for infection bite to hand, foot, or major joint The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Mr. Hs medical history included hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and tobacco abuse. All rights reserved. Pain worsening significantly with motion suggests infection of a joint or tendon sheath. . (2016). "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. While some cat bites may heal without causing infection, it is recommended that you seek medical attention for all cat bites. (2016). Methods: Cat bite injuries to the hand can progress to serious infection. Its recommended that you have a tetanus booster after a cat bite if its been more than 5 years since youve had the vaccine. Savu AN, Schoenbrunner AR, Politi R, Janis JE.
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